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Major General Benedict Arnold’s court martial convenes with him acting as his own defense counsel at Middlebrook, New Jersey.
The undermanned U.S. Infantry Regiment at Fort Pitt, Pennsylvania, and a small artillery detachment at West Point, New York, are the only active units in the Army.
Henry Knox steps down as Secretary of War. He is succeeded by Timothy Pickering.
A court-martial in Fort Adams, New York, finds Captain Winfield Scott guilty of “un-officer conduct” while clearing him of charges of embezzlement.
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The Battle of New Orleans, fought after the Treaty of Ghent ending the War of 1812 but prior to the document’s arrival in the United States, ends in decisive American victory and establishes Major General Andrew Jackson as a national hero.
James K. Polk, who once served as a major in the Tennessee militia, becomes the eleventh President and commander-in-chief of the Army.
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The last major battle of the Civil War outside of Virginia is fought at Bentonville, North Carolina, as Major General William T. Sherman’s 60,000 troops face off against General Joseph Johnston’s 22,000 strong Army of the South. Johnston surrenders to Sherman one month later.
Some 820 Cheyenne surrender in one day in Oklahoma, one of a number of surrenders marking the end of the Red River War.
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Badly impoverished and facing the end of his life, former President Ulysses S. Grant is reappointed a general in the Army and placed on the retired list, enabling him to receive pay.
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Elements of the 28th U.S. Volunteer Infantry battle Filipino insurgents in two separate engagements at Patol Bridge and Cavite on Luzon.
Congress authorizes a medal for the Certificate of Merit and campaign medals for the Civil War, Indian Wars, Spanish-American War, and Philippine Insurrection.
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Signal Corps Lieutenant Benjamin Foulois makes his first solo flight at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. When his two predecessors return to duty with their original branches, he is briefly the only pilot in the Army.
Major General Hugh Scott meets Pancho Villa on the Naco, Arizona, border with Mexico, demanding an end to the attacks by Pancho Villa’s revolutionaries.
Military administration in Britain, France, and Belgium comes to an end. The only remaining American forces in Western Europe is the Army of Occupation in Germany.
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The War Department declares the Volstead Act, which enforces widely unpopular Prohibition, applies to U.S. forces deployed overseas.
A General Headquarters for the Air Forces is created within the War Department that reports directly to the Army Chief of Staff, not the Chief of the Army Air Corps.
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Captain Robert M. Losey, an Army Air Corps military attaché in Oslo, Norway, becomes the first American officer to die in World War II when he is killed in a German air raid.
A task force of Lieutenant Colonel Creighton Abrams’s 37th Tank Battalion from the 4th Armored Division breaks through German lines surrounding Bastogne, Belgium, ending the siege.
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3d Battalion, 34th Infantry, strikes from the sea as two battalions of the 503d Parachute Infantry Regiment drop by parachute in the successful battle to retake Corregidor Island, Manila Bay, Philippines.
Continental Army Command replaces Army Field Forces as the principal agency for units in the continental United States.
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A Hawk surface-to-air missile downs an Honest John in the first successful kill of a ballistic missile during a test at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico.
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The 716th Military Police Battalion is the first non-advisory U.S. Army unit to deploy to South Vietnam.
The 1st Infantry Division begins withdrawing from South Vietnam.
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The first M1 Abrams main battle tanks are delivered to the Army.
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The Army adopts the Beretta 92FS 9mm pistol as the M9 to replace the .45-caliber M1911 pistol and .38-caliber Victory Model revolver.
Operation JUST CAUSE, the invasion of Panama, is officially declared over.
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Operation VIGILANT WARRIOR, an effort that successfully deters Saddam Hussein from once again invading Kuwait, comes to an end.
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President Bill Clinton upgrades awards of twenty-one soldiers of World War II to the Medal of Honor for their heroism, including Senator Daniel K. Inouye (D-HI).
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Operation AL-FAJR, the Second Battle of Fallujah, the heaviest urban combat fought by U.S. troops since the Tet Offensive in 1968, comes to a close.
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Soldiers of the XVIII Airborne Corps Headquarters and 82d Airborne Division are sent to Haiti for Operation UNIFIED RESPONSE, a humanitarian relief mission in response to the 2010 Haitian earthquake.
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Walter D. Ehlers, last surviving recipient of the Medal of Honor to participate in the D-Day landings during World War II, passes away at ninety-two years old.
Deputy Secretary of Defense David Norquist issues a stop movement order for all official travel of military personnel, dependents, and civilian employees in the United States to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus.